Sciaphila arfakiana

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Sciaphila arfakiana

Description

Erect, simple or branched, sometimes a bit flexuous herb, c. (2-) 4-28 cm high. Leaves oblong to lanceolate, appressed, not amplexicaul, c. 1-3 by 0.2-1 mm, acute to acuminate. Stamens 3, c. 0.3-0.5 mm;

Distribution

Ambon present, Asia-Tropical: Borneo present (Sabah present); Malaya present; Maluku (Maluku present); New Guinea present; Philippines (Philippines present); Sulawesi (Sulawesi present), Bougainville present, Central W. Sumatra present, Ceram present, Fiji Is present, Flores present, Kelantan present, Lesser Sunda Is present, Manus Is present, Micronesia present, Mindanao present, New Britain present, Pahang present, Palau present, Polynesia present, Solomons present, Vanua Levu present, Vanua Mblalavu present, Viti Levu present, W., S. & E. Kalimantan present, West Java present
Micronesia (Palau), W. Polynesia (Fiji Is.: Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Vanua Mblalavu), Solomons (Bougainville); in Malesia: New Guinea (all parts except the SW.; also in New Britain and Manus Is.), Philippines (Mindanao), Moluccas (Ceram, Ambon), Celebes (N. Peninsula and Central part), Lesser Sunda Is. (Flores), West Java, Borneo (Sabah, W., S. & E. Kalimantan), Malaya (Kelantan, Pahang), and Central W. Sumatra.

Notes

Fresh plant pink, pale mauve, red or purple; flowers light brown, red or purple with white or yellowish anthers, fruit reddish blue, red-purple or pale pink (later orange-brown). The plant flowers and then dies; scarce.
In BUWALDA 6161 (from Ambon) and VAN ROYEN & SLEUMER 6268 (New Guinea: Mt Cycloop) the style does not clearly exceed the carpel.

Citation

SCHLTR 1912 – In: Bot. Jahrb.: 71
GIESEN 1938 – In: Pfl. R. Heft: 28
PARHAM 1964: Plants Fiji: 257
Merr. 1921: En. Born.: 38
GIESEN 1938: p. 58. – In: Pfl. R. Heft: f. 13: 5-7.
TUYAMA 1938 – In: Bot. Mag. Tokyo: 61
A.C. SMITH 1942 – In: Sargentia: 5
TUYAMA 1938 – In: Bot. Mag. Tokyo: 61
BACK. 1925 – In: Handb. Fl. Java: 65
J.J. SMITH 1927 – In: Nova Guinea: 323
STEEN. 1934: p. 51. – In: Trop. Natuur: f. 9
TUYAMA 1938 – In: Bot. Mag. Tokyo: 22
BACK. & BAKH. f. 1968 – In: Fl. Java: 7
GIESEN 1938: p. 57. – In: Pfl. R. Heft: f. 13: 4
GIESEN 1938: p. 57. – In: Pfl. R. Heft: f. 13: 2-3
J.J. SMITH 1927 – In: Nova Guinea: 324
TUYAMA 1938 – In: Bot. Mag. Tokyo: 61
GIESEN 1943 – In: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club: 534
DOMIN 1926 – In: Bibl. Bot.: 256
HOSOKAWA 1940 – In: J. Jap. Bot.: 540
WENT 1909 – In: Nova Guinea: 166
GIESEN 1938 – In: Pfl. R. Heft: 28
HEMSL. 1923 – In: En. Philip.: 28