Acacia mangium

Primary tabs

Acacia mangium

Description

Tree, up to 27 m high, bole straight, up to 13.5 m, 45 cm in diameter; Branchlets acutely triangular, sometimes scurfy but soon glabrous. Flowers white, cream, greenish, or pale yellow, pentamerous. Stamens up to 3.5 mm. Ovary sessile, puberulous. Seeds held longitudinally in pod;

Distribution

Amboina present, Aru Islands present, Asia-Tropical, Buru present, Central York Peninsula present, Ceram present, E Australia present, S Moluccas present, S New Guinea present, Sanana present, Sula Islands present, Taliaboe present
E Australia (N of c. 18° S, but absent from Central York Peninsula); in Malesia: S New Guinea, Aru Islands, S Moluccas (Amboina, Buru, Ceram), Sula Islands (Sanana, Taliaboe).

Uses

Ornamental and, especially in Sabah, extensively planted as a hardwood. The species may be quickly spreading and has a growth rate similar to that of Paraserianthes falcataria and may reach a height of 23 m and a diameter of 23 cm in 9 years (cf. Pedley 1982). It seems especially suitable for reforestation of Imperata wastelands. The wood makes excellent particle board and could perhaps be used for furniture and cabinet-making.

Notes

Hybrids with A. auriculiformis have been reported from Sabah (Pedley 1982).

Citation

Verdc. 1979: Manual New Guin. Legum.: 170
Willd. 1978 – In: Austrobaileya: 170
Willd. 1975 – In: Contr. Qld. Herb.: 14
Pedley 1982 – In: FAO Rep. MAL/78/009
Pedley 1964 – In: Proc. Roy. Soc. Qld.: 56