Vriesea procera

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Vriesea procera

Description

Plant acaulescent, very variable, flowering up to 1.2(-2) m long, with a dense spreading, ca. 50 cm tall rosette of about 20green leaves. Leaves thin-coriaceous, 35-50 cm long, much exceeded by the scape; sheaths distinct, tapering into the blades, elliptic, scarcely inflated, 13-15 x 7-8.5 cm, densely punctulate-lepidote, outside often in great part castaneous and purplish toward the apex; blades arched-spreading to recurved, ligulate, soon nearly flat, 20-30 x 3.5-5.5 cm, rounded and apiculate, sparsely and minutely pale-brown lepidote, green. Inflorescence erect, laxly and bipinnately compound of a few to over 10 polystichously arranged racemes; scape to ca. 80 cm long, sometimes over 1 cm in diam., but often soon (sub-) slender, glabrous, hidden or partly exposed; scape bracts all foliaceous or the upper ones more ovate-oblong, attenuate, subacute or apiculate, sparsely lepidote; axis ample, soon slender, slightly flexuous, terete, glabrous; primary bracts as the upper scape bracts, soon becoming smaller, suberect or divergent with the branches, exceeding or slightly shorter than the sterile, prophyllate base of the branches; racemes spreading, 15-36 cm long, laxly and distichously few- to 20-flowered; rachis exposed, slightly flexuous, angled, glabrous; floral bracts spreading with the flowers at anthesis, thin-coriaceous, with even surface, ovate (-oblong), 1.5-3.5 cm long, about as long as or longer than the internodes, from distinctly shorter to equaling the sepals, broadly acute or obtuse, finely carinate toward the apex, glabrous, yellow-green, sometimes suffused with red. Flowers spreading, on 6-8 mm long pedicels; sepals thin-coriaceous, with even surface, obovate-oblong, 2.3-2.8 cm long, membranaceous at the margins, obtuse, obscurely incurved at the apex, free, ecarinate, glabrous; petals erect with divergent blade, ligulate, ca. 3 cm long, yellow, bearing 2 entire, subrhombic or obovate-lanceolate scales at the base; stamens raising from the throat of the corolla, exceeded by the petals, filaments membranaceous, flat, anthers dorsifixed (nearly at the base), nearly 5 mm long; ovary ca. 5 mm long, style slender. Capsule cylindric, to 4.5 cm long, short-beaked.

Distribution

E. Brazil present, Guyana present, N. Argentina present, Southern America: Venezuela (Venezuela present), Trinidad present
Venezuela, Trinidad, Guyana, Surinam, E. Brazil and N. Argentina. 10 collections studied.

Cultivation

Probably an interesting species for cultivation, and to vary the Bromeliad collection. Has been used for hybridizing.