Prunus sclerophylla

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Prunus sclerophylla

Description

Small to medium-sized trees or shrubs. Leaves elliptic to oblong, or ovat-ish, 1.5-7 by 1-3 cm, base acute, apex acute or shortly acuminate, coriaceous, with 4-7 pairs of nerves, venation not conspicuous, hairy when young, glabrescent but remaining hairy underneath, basal glands 0-2, flat. Stipules narrowly triangular, 3-4 by 0.7-1 mm, free. Stamens 18-28, filaments up to 3 mm, glabrous, anthers 0.5 mm long. Ovary glabrous or with few hairs especially near suture, style up to 2.5 mm long. Fruits transversely ellipsoid, 6-8 by 7-9.5 mm, exocarp glabrous, black when ripe, endocarp glabrous inside. Seed with glabrous testa.

Distribution

Papua New Guinea present, W and E Highlands Provinces present
Papua New Guinea, seen from a number of mountains in W and E Highlands Provinces

Uses

The bark of larger trees is, like that of other species of Prunus, used for native waist-belts (Pullen 148, Mt Hagen area).

Notes

The extremely limited value of recording vernacular names is well illustrated by the three different names for this species, given in the course of two weeks by one or more informants speaking the Minj language to one collector, R. Pullen (5197 yurih, 5226 beindangan, 5329 bugl-bakl)!