Leucas decemdentata

Primary tabs

Leucas decemdentata

Description

Annual herb, 0.25-1.5 m. Leaves thin- or thick-membranaceous, lanceolate to narrowly or broadly ovate, 2-3(-4) by l-1.5(-3) cm, obtuse or acute, base rounded or cuneate, entire; Flowers 2-8(-10) in spaced axillary verticillasters.

Distribution

Asia-Tropical: Borneo absent; Sumatera (Sumatera absent); Thailand (Thailand present), Burma present, Continental S. and SE. Asia present, NE. Australia present, Ryukyu Is present, S. China present, Southern America: Argentina Northeast (Formosa present)
Continental S. and SE. Asia (Burma, Thailand, Indo-China, S. China), Formosa, Ryukyu Is.; throughout Malesia (except Sumatra and Borneo) to NE. Australia.

Notes

In the precursor I have remarked under L. javanica (Lc. 106) that the species is very polymorphous. Still, I distinguished two other allied species, L. mollissima WALL. ex BTH. and L. flaccida R.BR., which differed mainly in the indument of the calyx, the relative length of the corolla tube, etc.
However, closer examination of descriptions and material has made it clear to me that these differences cannot be upheld, and that only one polymorphous, very widely distributed species is involved, the oldest name of which is L. flaccida R.BR.
Experimental and field work may show that here and there racial distinctions might be possible.

Citation

FORBES 1885: Wand.: 354, 514
Koord. 1902 – In: Nat. Tijd. N. I.: 218
Miq. 1859 – In: Fl. Ind. Bat.: 979
Koord. 1912 – In: Exk. Fl. Java: 146
BTH. 1966 – In: Hatus. Mem. Fac. Agr. Kagoshima Un.: 48
BTH. 1848 – In: DC., Prod. 12: 528
BACK. 1931: Onkr. Suiker.: 557
Hook.f. 1885 – In: Fl. Br. Ind.: 682
HEND. 1939 – In: J. Mal. Br. As. Soc.: 66
DECNE 1835: Herb. Timor. Descr.: 70
VIDAL 1885: Phan. Cuming. Philip.: 136
BTH. 1966 – In: Hatus. Mem. Fac. Agr. Kagoshima Un.: 48
KENG 1969 – In: Gard. Bull. Sing.: 105
BACK. & BAKH.F. 1965 – In: Fl. Java: 622
BTH. 1886: Rev. Pl. Vasc. Filip.: 214
DRAKE 1890: Ill. Fl. Ind. Mar. Pac.: 263
Merr. 1923 – In: En. Philip.: 411
Miq. 1859 – In: Fl. Ind. Bat.: 980
FOSBERG & SACHET 1981 – In: Smithson. Contr. Bot.: 25
BTH. 1848 – In: DC., Prod. 12: 525
Koord. 1912 – In: Exk. Fl. Java: 146
F.-VILL. 1880: Nov. App.: 165
Miq. 1859 – In: Fl. Ind. Bat.: 980
Roxb. 1832 – In: Fl. Ind., Ed. Carey: 11
BTH. 1935 – In: Trans. Am. Phil. Soc.: 339
BTH. 1848 – In: DC., Prod. 12: 526
KENG 1978 – In: Fl. Males.: 340
HASSK. 1844: Cat. Hort. Bog.: 133
BTH. 1834: Lab. Gen. Sp.: 607
Koord. 1912 – In: Exk. Fl. Java: 146
MERR. & ROLFE 1910 – In: Philip. J. Sc.: BOT. 381
KENG 1969 – In: Gard. Bull. Sing.: 106
Koord. 1912 – In: Exk. Fl. Java: 146
Merr. 1912: Fl. Manila: 412
O.K. 1891 – In: Rev. Gen. Pl.: 523
ZOLL. 1845 – In: Nat. Geneesk. Arch. N. I.: 591
Merr. 1923 – In: En. Philip.: 410
KOORD.-SCHUM. 1910 – In: SYST. VERZ.: FAM. 254, P. 3
KURZ 1864 – In: Nat. Tijd. N. I.: 213
BTH. 1973: Atlas: T. 528