Melanochyla fulvinervis

Primary tabs

Melanochyla fulvinervis

Description

Tree up to 25 m high and 40 cm ø, occasionally with equal plank buttresses up to ⅔ m high. Bark brown or dark brown, rather smooth. Branchlets light brown and tomentose. Leaves subcoriaceous, obovate to oblanceolate, elliptic to narrowly elliptic, 10½-38 by 3½-14 cm; Flowers white, subsessile, 4-4½ mm long. Petals ovate to lanceolate, 2½-3½ by 1½-2 mm, flat. Stamens 1½-2mm; Panicles terminal, up to 18 cm long, rusty pubescent; Ovary conical, 1½-2 mm ø;

Distribution

Asia-Tropical: Borneo present (Kalimantan present, Sabah present, Sarawak present); Malaya (Peninsular Malaysia present), Balikpapan present, Johore present, Kelantan present, Kutai present, Limbang and Semengoh Arboretum present, Mt Prarawin present, Nunukan I present, Pahang present, Perak present, Sanggau present, Selangor present, Tawau present, Trengganu present
Malesia: Malay Peninsula (Perak, Trengganu, Kelantan, Pahang, Selangor, Johore) and Borneo (Sarawak: Limbang and Semengoh Arboretum; Sabah: Tawau; Kalimantan: Mt Prarawin, Sanggau, Balikpapan, Kutai, Nunukan I.).

Notes

The fruit is very characteristic for the present species by the rusty-hairy, dense processes all over its surface. They seem, at first glance, to be insect-galls. However, the feature is a normal morphological character for this species as can be observed on either a longitudinal or transverse section of the ovary.

Citation

Ridl. 1922 – In: Fl. Mal. Pen. p 540
cf. STEEN. 1961 – In: Blumea. p 132
KOCHUM. 1964 – In: Mal. For. Rec. p 296
Miq. 1859 – In: Fl. Ind. Bat. p 627