Crocus biflorus subsp. melantherus B. Mathew

Crocus biflorus subsp. melantherus B. Mathew

Synonymy

    • =Crocus melantherus (B.Mathew) Peruzzi
    • "Crocus crewei" auct. fl. graec., non Hook. f., err. sec. Dimopoulos & al. 20131
    • 1. Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, Th., Iatrou, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A. & Tzanoudakis, D. 2013: Vascular plants of Greece: An annotated checklist. 31. – Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem; Athens: Hellenic Botanical Society.
    https://media.e-taxonomy.eu/flora-greece/medium/Plate_13/CrocusBiflorusMelantherus13.jpg

    Taxon info

    Crocus biflorus subsp. melantherus is an autumn-flowering taxon endemic to Peloponnisos and Sterea Ellas. The very variable C. biflorus has been divided into numerous subspecies in Greece and especially in Turkey; some of these, including C. melantherus, may well deserve the rank of separate species. They belong to a group of species in which the outer bulb tunics are circumscissile, i.e. they break up into rings at the base. As indicated by the name, the anthers of C. melantherus are purplish black (but more or less concealed by the yellow pollen after dehiscence).A
    A. Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, Th., Iatrou, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A. & Tzanoudakis, D. 2013: Vascular plants of Greece: An annotated checklist. 31. – Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin-Dahlem; Athens: Hellenic Botanical Society. p. 342

    Distribution

    (Pe StE

    Greece (Peloponnisos present; Sterea Ellas present)

    Status

    Native / Range-Restricted

    Chorology

    Greek endemic

    Life-form

    Geophyte (Cryptophyte)

    Habitat

    Xeric Mediterranean Phrygana and grasslands

    IUCN category

    Not Evaluated

    Presidential Decree 67/81

    No

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