Cyperus odoratus

Primary tabs

Cyperus odoratus

Description

Annual with fibrous roots (perennial under favourable circumstances?). Leaves subcoriaceous, flat, shortly acuminate, scabrid on the margins, up to 12 mm wide. Inflorescence compound or decompound, rather loose to dense, 5-25 cm across. Stamens 3;

Distribution

Asia-Tropical, warm regions of the whole world present
Widely spread, in the warm regions of the whole world; throughout Malesia, but apparently nowhere common.

Uses

In Celebes used for making little mats.

Notes

Polymorphic. C. novae-hannoverae BOECK., with few-flowered spikelets and narrow, dense spikes, cannot be separated satisfactorily from typical C. odoratus. In MAYR 230 from New Guinea, Arfak Mts, 1900-2100 m, the tips of the glumes do not reach the bases of those above, thus exposing a part of the rachilla, a character also found in the N. American C. engelmannii STEUD.

Citation

Ridl. 1906 – In: J. Str. Br. R. As. Soc.: 223
Miq. 1856 – In: Fl. Ind. Bat.: 286
VALCK. SUR. 1898: Gesl. Cyp. Mal. Arch: 142: t. 6 f. 1
L. C. RICH. 1922 – In: Exk. Fl. Java: f. 201
BOECK. 1870 – In: Linnaea: 407
Benth. 1878 – In: Fl. Austr.: 286
KÜK. 1936: p. 615. – In: Pfl. R.: f. 6, K-P
BOECK. 1870 – In: Linnaea: 399
BACK. 1928: Onkr. Suiker: 141: t. 140
Koord. 1911 – In: Exk. Fl. Java: 186
S. T. BLAKE 1947 – In: J. Arn. Arb.: 226
Ridl. 1925 – In: Fl. Mal. Pen.: 149
KERN 1968 – In: Back. & Bakh.f., Fl. Java 3: 473
Koord. 1911 – In: Exk. Fl. Java: 186
Clarke 1884 – In: J. Linn. Soc. Bot.: 191
HAMILT. 1909: Ill. Cyp.: t. 31 f. 1-4
KÜK. 1936 – In: Pfl. R.: 618
VALCK. SUR. 1912 – In: Nova Guinea: 701
VAHL 1806 – In: En.: 356
SCHEFF. 1874 – In: Nat. Tijd. N. I.: 51
Merr. 1923 – In: En. Philip.: 114
DANDY 1944 – In: Exell, Cat. Vasc. PL S. Thomé: 360
BACK. 1949 – In: Bekn. Fl. Java, (em. ed.): fam. 246, p. 48
Clarke 1907 – In: Philip. J. Sc.: Bot. 89
USTERI 1905: Beitr. Kenntn. Philip. Veg.: 131