Ficus deltoidea subsp. deltoidea
Content
Distribution
Asia-Tropical: Borneo present; Malaya (Peninsular Malaysia present); Maluku (Maluku present); Sumatera (Sumatera present); Thailand (Thailand present), Western present
Lower Thailand; in Malesia: Malay Peninsula, Sumatra, Java (western), Borneo, Moluccas.
Morphology
Within this still very variable entity extremes of the variation can be distinguished:
- a. Lamina narrow, oblanceolate to spathulate to linear-oblanceolate, relatively small, apex rounded to obtuse, with the furcation of the midrib usually above the middle of the lamina; petiole up to 1 cm long. — var. angustifolia (Miq.) Corner — Lower Thailand; in Malesia: Malay Peninsula, Sumatra (incl. Riouw Archipelago), Borneo.
- b. Lamina obtriangular to obovate, relatively large (up to 14 by 14 cm), apex obtuse to truncate, with the furcation of the midrib normally below the middle of the lamina, in addition to the waxy glands in the axils of the basal lateral veins and the furcation of the midrib often 2-6 in secondary furcations of the veins; petiole up to 9 cm long. — var. kunstleri (King) Corner — Lower Thailand; in Malesia: Malay Peninsula, Borneo.
- c. Lamina either pinnately veined with an acute to subacuminate apex or obtriangular to obovate with an obtuse to truncate apex and the furcation of the midrib usually below the middle of the lamina mostly with a waxy gland in the furcation; petiole up to 2.5 cm long. — var. lutescens (Desf.) Corner — Sumatra, Java, Borneo.
- d. Lamina obovate, apex rounded to truncate, midrib usually furcate above the middle of the lamina, usually only waxy glands in the axils of the basal lateral veins; petiole up to 1(-2) cm long. — var. arenaria Corner — Borneo. — Because of the absence of a waxy gland in the furcation of the midrib and the furcation of the midrib above the middle of the lamina, this form resembles F. oleifolia subsp. intermedia, from which it can be distinguished by the exfoliating epidermis of the petiole.
Citation
Hook. 1836 – In: Comp. Bot. Mag. p 222
Kunth 1847 – In: Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. p 251
Gasp. 1845 – In: Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. p 348
Ridl. 1924 – In: Fl. Malay Penins. p 346
Ridl. 1924 – In: Fl. Malay Penins. p 346
Kunth 1847 – In: Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. p 252
Miq. 1859 – In: Fl. Ind. Bat. p 328
Koord. & Valeton 1906 – In: Bijdr. Boomsoort. Java. p 240
Miq. 1861: Fl. Ind. Bat. p 435
Kunth 1847 – In: Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. p 251
Renner 1907 – In: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. p 402
Miq. 1867: – Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd.-Bat. 3. 268, 289
King 1888: p. 139. – In: Sp. Ficus. t. 174, 175
Merr. 1921: Enum. Born. p 223
Renner 1907 – In: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. p 402
Kochummen 2000 – In: Tree Fl. Sabah & Sarawak. p 255
Griff. 1854 – In: Ic. Pl. Asiat. t. 551, t. 2
Miq. 1859 – In: Fl. Ind. Bat. p 345
Blume 1888 – In: Fl. Brit. India. p 529
Burkill 1935: Dict. Econ. Prod. Malay Penins. p 1007
Miq. 1851: Pl. Jungh. p 67
Pijl 1938: p. 86. – In: Trop. Natuur. t. 1-4
Kuntze 1891: p. 627. – In: Rev. Gen. Pl. (as var. normalis)
Backer & Bakh.f. 1965: p. 28. – In: Fl. Java. (as F. deltoidea Jack).
Gasp. 1845: Ric. Caprif. p 86
Miq. 1848 – In: London J. Bot. p 453
Merr. 1952 – In: J. Arnold Arbor. 33. p 225
Miq. 1859 – In: Fl. Ind. Bat. p 329
Corner 1940: Wayside Trees. p 687
Solms 1885: 518, 529. – In: Bot. Zeit. t. V, 11-21
Koord. 1924 – In: Exk. Fl. Java. t. 779
Gasp. 1845 – In: Rendiconti Reale Accad. Sci. Fis. p 86
Miq. 1861: Fl. Ind. Bat. p 435
Ridl. 1924 – In: Fl. Malay Penins. p 346
Steenis 1933 – In: Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg. p 46