Shorea sect. Anthoshorea

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Shorea sect. Anthoshorea

Description

Medium sized or more usually large stoutly buttressed trees. Bark surface with irregular section fissures, frequently short and anastomosing; Leaf with scalariform tertiary nerves; Stipules caducous, often large; Flowers usually large. Petals white, sometimes with a median pink suffusion, broadly elliptic or ovate-lanceolate, contorted imbricate at base at anthesis forming a rather large broad goblet enclosing the anthers, loosely connate on falling. Stamens 15-30 in 3 verticils, or ∞; Ovary pubescent or glabrous, without distinct stylopodium;

Distribution

Asia-Tropical: Maluku (Maluku present), Ceylon present, Peninsular India present
Ceylon and Peninsular India to Indochina and through Malesia to the Moluccas.

Notes

S. braeteolata appears to be pollinated by thrips (Appanah) whereas S. roxburghii has been found to be visited by bees in Thailand (Smitinand, pers. comm.). Most species are rather uniform and well defined, the notable exception being the widespread S. assamiea and its siblings S. agamii of Borneo, which has two subspecies, one of which can be triploid, and S. resinosa in which abundant apoximis through adventive polyembryony is well known (Foxworthy, Kaur).

Citation

Sym. 1943: p. 27. – In: Mal. For. Rec. f. 17
1964: Man. Dipt. Brun. p 116
Ashton 1963 – In: Gard. Bull. Sing. p 268
Brandis 1895: J. Linn. Soc. Bot. p 84